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体育新闻的英语-体育新闻英语作文
tamoadmin 2024-11-10 人已围观
简介英语 季小军法语 台学青中文 尤宁季小军,中央电视台双语主持人,毕业于英国诺丁汉大学,获MBA学位,论文《论中国高等教育中供与需的关系》获“年度优秀论文奖”。之前曾就读于北京语言大学,主修英语,获学士学位。同时作为双语主持人,季小军还拥有普通话一级甲等证书。尽管拥有MBA学位,季小军却最钟情主持工作。2000年季小军加盟中央电视台英语频道,曾先后主持《环球了望》(WORLD WIDE WAT
英语 季小军
法语 台学青
中文 尤宁
季小军,中央电视台双语主持人,毕业于英国诺丁汉大学,获MBA学位,论文《论中国高等教育中供与需的关系》获“年度优秀论文奖”。之前曾就读于北京语言大学,主修英语,获学士学位。同时作为双语主持人,季小军还拥有普通话一级甲等证书。
尽管拥有MBA学位,季小军却最钟情主持工作。2000年季小军加盟中央电视台英语频道,曾先后主持《环球了望》(WORLD WIDE WATCH)、《央视新闻》(CCTV NEWS)、《体育新闻》(SPORTSCENE)及《今日中国》(CHINA TODAY)等栏目,并曾主持多次重大事件的直播,如:伊拉克战事直播、非典危机直播、首届博鳌亚洲论坛开幕式、北京2008年奥运会标志揭幕仪式直播、神舟5号飞船返回直播、杨利伟访港直播等等。
2004年起季小军开始主持《文化快报》(CULTURE EXPRESS)(CCTV-9),并主持其中子栏目“文化名人访谈录”以及“书吧”(BOOKSHELF),曾先后采访滚石乐队、歌手罗大佑、音乐家谭盾、大提琴家马友友、青年钢琴家郎朗、魔术师大卫?科波菲尔、法国电子音乐家雅尔、萨克斯演奏家KENNY G、踢踏舞王Michael Flatley、西域男孩、后街男孩等中外文化界人士百余人。
目前季小军还是中文国际频道(CCTV-4)《中华情》节目主持人,并曾主持经济频道(CCTV-2)《绝对挑战》节目。
同时,季小军还为多次重大事件直播担任中英文同声传译,如:如总书记会见连战直播、两岸经贸论坛直播、两会直播、香港回归十周年直播、党的十七大直播等。
除了日常工作外,季小军还曾主持多场大型活动,其中包括:
●2009年中央电视台元旦晚会主持
●2008年“荣成月 中华情”2008年中央电视台中秋双语晚会主持
●2008年第29届奥林匹克运动会开幕式及闭幕式英语司仪
● 2008年北京残奥开幕式英语司仪
● 2008年主持青岛奥帆赛闭幕式
● 2007世界夏季特殊奥运会开幕式司仪主持(英文)
● 2005、2006、2007中央电视台中秋双语直播晚会(双语)
● 2006年度CCTV年度雇主颁奖晚会
● 2006、2007年中央电视台元旦双语直播晚会(双语)
● 2007中国国际广播影视博览会开幕式酒会(双语)
● 中国入世五周年庆典晚会(双语)
● 中国东盟峰会纪念晚会 (双语)
● 2006亚广联颁奖晚会(双语)
● 中华一家亲 海峡两岸中秋晚会
● 亚太地区青少年电视节颁奖晚会(双语)
● 中泰建交30周年大型晚会
● 中联部、文化部主办“亚洲政党会议”晚会 (双语)
● 四川国际电视节 “金熊猫奖颁奖仪式”(双语)
希望可以帮到你
关于运动的英文佳句
国外知名英文杂志大全
社会类
此类代表主要都是美国的,它们分别为:《人物》、《时代》、《财富》、《娱乐周刊》与《福布斯》等杂志。它们所属的杂志社实力雄厚,杂志资料权威,质量与设计有口皆碑,在人们的心目中占有很大的地位,所以将它们看作所有类杂志的代表亦无可厚非。
科学类
科学类杂志有刊登论文、宣传科学与促进学术交流等一两个或全部方面的功能,即其有专业的和大众的之分。其中学术性的期刊有美国的《科学》杂志与英国的《自然》杂志,大众化的期刊有美国的《国家地理杂志》、《探索》与《大众科学》等杂志。
体育类
如今体育运动已经深深融入世界各国人民的生活中,而且很多国家都有自身擅长的体育项目,这两个因素为体育运动的交流发展提供了很好的国际基础.相应的,体育类杂志也由此而发展壮大,成为杂志方面一个大项,其中以美国的《高尔夫文摘》、《高尔夫杂志》、《体育新闻》、《体育画报》和《ESPN杂志》为代表。
艺术类
艺术作为一种文化现象,大多为满足主观与情感的需求,亦是日常生活进行娱乐的特殊方式。其根本在于不断创造新兴之美,借此宣泄内心的欲望与情绪,属浓缩化和夸张化的生活。文字、绘画、雕塑、建筑、音乐、舞蹈、戏剧、**等任何可以表达美的行为或事物,皆属艺术。所以艺术类杂志包含范围很广,这里提几个代表:美国的《滚石》、《首映》与英国的《帝国》杂志。
综合类
综合类英文杂志包含内容甚广,小到生活琐事,大到政坛要事及全球动态都有涉及。主要代表有:美国的《读者文摘》、《环球》及《现代文明》。
帮忙找一篇英语关于体育新闻的文章60词左右,初二水平左右
1.关于运动的句子英语翻译
Sports and our life 运动和我们的生活 Sports are popular in China now.More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds,such as table-tennis,football,volleyball,and so on.Every year there are many matches played on the city,and they are no longer limited to a few professional players.现在运动在中国很流行,越来越多人乐意参加各种运动,像乒乓球、足球、排球等等.每年都有很多运动赛在各城市举行,运动不再只限给专业的运动员了.Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise.Martial arts (like Chinese boxing) which formerly were cultivated for self-defense,now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks,streets,gardens,or on campuses.In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies.每天早上,都可看见很多人在运动.武术(像太极拳)以前都是用于防卫的,现在已经变成是一种强身健体的运动了.每天都可看见人们在公园、大街、花园或校园里锻炼身体.还有,经常看见不论老人还是青年都在跑步,他们也是为了强身健体.China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people.It awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world.In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.我国发扬运动,是为了提高人们的身体素质.运动还为国内外优秀的参与者提供奖励.在世界上,中国人是一个强壮的民族,而不再是“东亚病夫”.。
2.关于运动的英语好句ABC的体育新闻~可以研究下~ e. "I don't know how fast I can go. I'm not really worried about that," he said. "I'm just looking forward to going on and doing better things. I hope to improve every year. "I'll definitely be going to the London Olympics to defend my title." Bolt said his win in the 200m, in which he beat American Michael Johnson's 12-year-old record of 19.32 seconds, would stick with him above the others. "People said the 200m world record would be pretty hard to get. I got it and it's going to be hard to (improve it)," he said. "The 100m world record will keep going over and over. The 200m will stay with me forever. "I came out here ready and prepared. When you come to the Olympics, it's the biggest stage. I did my best, the track was great. "I worked hard to get here. It wasn't an easy road." The Jamaican, who will go on to compete in the 100m in Zurich, 200m in Lausanne and 100m in Brussels before the end of his season, said it had come as no surprise that world records were broken at the Bird's Nest. "The track is fast. I said to Asafa (Powell) and my coach (Glen Mills) that anybody who wins is going to break the world record." Revelling in the moment Bolt also said the enjoyment factor and his laid-back demeanour were key to his stunning treble gold medal-winning performance. "A lot of guys came to me and said they've been inspired," Bolt said. "I said to them 'you have to be relaxed'. We know we're capable of doing it. You've got to enjoy what you do. "Yes, I guess I've had a little bit of an impact. People have gone out there and enjoyed themselves. "It's great for the sport," he said, adding: "I wouldn't say I'm a phenomenon, I'm just a great athlete." Bolt, who set world records of 9.69 and 19.30 seconds to win the men's 100 and 200m, ran the third leg of the Jamaican 4x100m relay squad which won a maiden gold in the event in 37.10 seconds, breaking the United States's 15-year-old record. "It might change my life, but I won't change," the Jamaican insisted. "I try and stay relaxed by messing around and not thinking too much about the race. "I don't allow people to put pressure on me. You might not be focused enough. When I enjoy myself I stay focused. "I'll still enjoy myself, I'm still young. I'll still train hard. I'll try to keep on top for as long as I can. "Running is enjoyable. You have to enjoy what you do. "It's a job for us athletes, it's like working. To not enjoy it, it doesn't make sense. "I enjoy it, I love it. Sometimes you think about quitting at training because that's hard. "But it also makes success more great when you work hard for it." Bolt's outgoing and refreshingly honest outlook has won over fans, pundits and other athletes alike. His signature Jamaican "To the world" dance performed during his victory laps, ending with him leaning back and pointing two fingers up into the sky, was widely anticipated by the 91,000-crowd at the National Stadium and has even been mimicked by other winning athletes. - AFP Tags: sport, athletics, olympics-summer, china, jamaica Search Search Olympics News All ABC More ? News Just In All StoriesAthletics 2012 torch relay will not leave Britain: report Life ban for drug cheat Blonska Kookaburras' Wells retires Music faked at Sydney opening ceremony: orchestra Rice struck down with pneumonia Ponting backs Twenty20 for the Olympics Phelps considering Bernard challenge Street parade for Tas Olympians Kayaker Davis looks to London Games Pool tribute for Olympic medallist Stoeckel Coach Stirling ponders Opals future Qld Olympians loudly welcomed home。
3.关于运动的英语句子1.play table with me tonight.
2.I like skiing.
3.I can't play basketball.
4.I'm running fast.
5.I play football is very well.
6.I'm gonging swimming tonight.
7.I was surfing exercise
8.I can hight jump.
9.I don't like tennis.
老爸叫我睡觉咯,就写这么多吧,希望对你有用。(^_^)
4.5个关于运动的英语句子1. I love swimming, but I don't like to go swimming today.我喜欢游泳, 但今天不想游。
2. My favorate sport is golf. 我最爱的运动是高尔夫。
3. My brother is absolutely a football lover. 我哥哥是个十足的足球爱好者。
4. I prefer basketball to football. 我喜欢篮球胜过足球。
5. How I wish to be a wonderful basketball player like Yao Ming! 我很想成为像姚明那样了不起的篮球运动员!
5.关于运动的英语名言1. The Olympic motto is "Higher, Faster, Stronger."
奥林匹克的格言是“更高,更快,更强”。
2. The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to participate.奥林匹克运动会重在参与而不是取胜
3. The most important thing in the Games is not the triumph but the struggle; not to have conquered but to have fought well.比赛中最重要的不是胜利,而是奋斗;不是征服,而是奋力拼搏。
17. The most important thing is to participate.重在参 与
2.What is the most important thing in the Olympic Games?(奥林匹克运动会的信条是什么?)
“not to win but to take part”(重要的不是取胜,而是参与)
3.What is the Olympic Spirit?什么是奥运精神?
The Olympic Spirit is the spirit of mutual understanding, friendship, solidarity and fair play. (奥运精神是:理解, 友爱, 团结和公平)
6.120句英语运动短句Elderly people are worn with age, so it is even more important for them to take part in exercise 老年人年老体衰更应该参加一些适当的体育锻炼。 He goes for a long-distance run every day at a specific time 他每天都定时进行长跑锻炼。
Doing sit-ups is an effective way to exercise abdominal muscles 仰卧起坐是锻炼腹部肌肉的有效办法。 Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise Martial arts (like Chinese boxing) which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies 每天早上,都可看见很多人在运动。
武术(像太极拳)以前都是用于防卫的,现在已经变成是一种强身健体的运动了。每天都可看见人们在公园、大街、花园或校园里锻炼身体。
还有,经常看见不论老人还是青年都在跑步,他们也是为了强身健体。 He keeps exercising all year around, even in the hottest days in summer and the coldest days in winter 他常年坚持锻炼,冬练三九,夏练三伏。
In morning, there are a lot of old men doing exercise in the park 早上在公园锻炼的老头儿特别的多。 I've just learned how to exercise with clubs 我新学了一套棒操锻炼身体。
My grandfather exercises with his healthcare balls every day 我爷爷每天都拿着保健球锻炼。 No matter how cold it gets, we must all stick to our exercise routine 不管天气多么寒冷,我们都要坚持锻炼。
People are toughened by difficult experiences 艰苦的环境锻炼人的意志。 Regular physical exercises can strengthen one's resistance against illness 经常锻炼身体,能够提高人体的抵抗力。
She fixed the exercise time for Saturday afternoons 她把锻炼的时间固定在星期六下午。 She was very busy at work, but she managed to stick to her exercise regime 工作很忙,但是她还坚持锻炼。
Thanks to his persistent physical exercise, he looks healthy, with white hair and a ruddy complexion 由于长期坚持体育锻炼,他看起来鹤发童颜。 The army is a place where people can build their character 部队是一个锻炼意志的大熔炉。
The child has a weak constitution and is struck ill from time to time Lack of exercise is part of the reason 这孩子从小就体弱多病,这都是缺乏体育锻炼造成的。 The sportsmen are exercising to improve the strength of the muscles on their legs 运动员们正在锻炼,以便加强腿部肌肉的力量。
We should keep on developing our ability to think logically and exercise speculative thinking 我们要不断地培养自己的思辨能力、锻炼思辨性思维。 We should take exercise to build up resistance to disease 我们应该坚持锻炼以增强对疾病的抵抗力。
You should exercise more, you've already out of breath after completing such a small task 你应该多锻炼锻炼了,才干了这么点力气活就抽气得7a686964616fe78988e69d8331333361313363不行。 Doing sit-ups is an effective way to exercise abdominal muscles 仰卧起坐是锻炼腹部肌肉的有效办法。
Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise Martial arts (like Chinese boxing) which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies 每天早上,都可看见很多人在运动。武术(像太极拳)以前都是用于防卫的,现在已经变成是一种强身健体的运动了。
每天都可看见人们在公园、大街、花园或校园里锻炼身体。还有,经常看见不论老人还是青年都在跑步,他们也是为了强身健体。
Elderly people are worn with age, so it is even more important for them to take part in exercise 老年人年老体衰更应该参加一些适当的体育锻炼。 He goes for a long-distance run every day at a specific time 他每天都定时进行长跑锻炼。
He keeps exercising all year around, even in the hottest days in summer and the coldest days in winter 他常年坚持锻炼,冬练三九,夏练三伏。 In morning, there are a lot of old men doing exercise in the park 早上在公园锻炼的老头儿特别的多。
I've just learned how to exercise with clubs 我新学了一套棒操锻炼身体。 My grandfather exercises with his healthcare balls every day 我爷爷每天都拿着保健球锻炼。
No matter how cold it gets, we must all stick to our exercise routine 不管天气多么寒冷,我们都要坚持锻炼。 People are toughened by difficult experiences 艰苦的环境锻炼人的意志。
Regular physical exercises can strengthen one's resistance against illness 经常锻炼身体,能够提高人体的抵抗力。 She fixed the exercise 。
7.关于运动的英语名言1、生命在于运动。
——伏尔泰 Life is movement. 2、生命需要运动。——亚里斯多德 Life needs sports. 3、人怕不动,脑怕不用。
——谚语 People fear, afraid of brain. 4、缓慢而有恒赢得竞赛。——莱特 Slow and persistence won the competition. 5、身体健康者常年轻。
——马尔夫特 Good health is always young. 6、运动是一切生命的源泉。——达·芬奇 Sport is the source of all life. 7、人生的本质就在于运动,安谧宁静就是亡。
——帕斯卡 The essence of life lies in sports, quiet quiet is death. 8、生命就是运动,人的生命就是运动。——列夫·托尔斯泰 Life is movement, the person's life is movement。
8.关于运动的英语名言 急用 多点China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people. It awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world. In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.。
9.用英语表达关于运动好处的句子Playing sports is good for our health. When you are playing sports, your heart will beating fast and force it to pump more blood to your whole body. This could improve your cardiorespiratory function. It's also a good way for people to comunicate with each other. When you play basket ball with your friends, you will feel happier than staying home alone. 望采纳 谢谢。
10.求做运动有好处的英语好词好句7句1.Life lies in movement. 生命在于运动 2.Sport is the source of all life.运动是生命的源泉。
3.To keep on, day after day practice go down, and only activities to keep the enthusiasm of adequate training and improve motor skills. 日复一日地坚持练下去吧,只有活动适量才能保持训练的热情和提高运动的技能。——塞涅卡 4.Activity is the basis of life! 活动是生活的基础!——歌德 5.People's sound, not only by foods, especially to rely on motion.人的健全,不但靠饮食,尤靠运动。
6.The Olympic motto is "Higher, Faster, Stronger." 奥林匹克的格言是“更高,更快,更强”。 7.The health of the body for motionless and destruction, for sports practice and keep for a long time. --Socrates 身体的健康因静止不动而破坏,因运动练习而长期保持。
——苏格拉底。
急询!体育新闻的标题翻译通常有哪些特点,越具体越好
YaoMing was born September 12, 1980 in ShangHai. At 226 centimeters he is one of the tallest men in the NBA. He has played basketball all of his life but in 1997 he joined the ShangHai Sharks. In 1998 YaoMing joined the Chinese National team. In the year 2000 Yao joined the All-Star team of Asia. Last year YaoMing was selected first in the NBA Draft by Houston. He was one of few first year players to make the NBA All-Star team. He has gotten off to a good start with the Houston Rockets this year by scoring 19 points in his first game. YaoMing now plays in the Houston Toyota Center. Although he played well last year, YaoMing will be more aggressive because he is coached by former NBA All-Star Patrick Ewing, who was known for his aggressive style of play. YaoMing loves meat and the color blue. He has much respect for ZhouEnlai. 有关姚明的,你可以自己删掉几个句子
英语翻译:我和爷爷每天晚上在家看体育新闻,大约15分钟
体育新闻标题翻译技巧
1.补充背景,以正视听
在翻译体育新闻标题时,不仅要充分理解原作,也要对译文的受众即读者有所了解。
例如:Lewis,Xie Voted World’s Top Two.
“路(易斯),谢(军)当选世界十佳(运动员)前两名”
英语新闻标题中,往往省略一些非关键词,以较少的词语表达完整的意思。如果将此标题直译过来而不做任何添加,对于业内的人士或经常关注体育最新消息的人,可以对题目一目了然,但对于那些偶尔关注体育新闻的读者会造成一定的困惑。考虑到我国读者的阅读心理,对他们可能不熟悉的信息,文化背景知识以及不符合国内受众阅读习惯的表达方式进行必要的变通。
2.关键词语,一目了然
标题就是一篇文章的经脉,译者必须精心提炼新闻中主要、独特、新鲜的内容,至少在标题中反映该新闻的一个兴奋点,此兴奋点可以是人物、事件或是一些关键的数字,从而使读者既能从标题中获得重要信息,也可以吸引读者阅读全文。
2.1.以人物作为兴奋点
例如:Sharapova Knocked Out of French Open.
“法网沙娃遗憾出局”
沙拉波娃是网坛界的名人,所以她能否成功晋级是很多读者观众的焦点,很多读者读新闻的时候只是快速地浏览新闻标题,在发现自己感兴趣的标题时,才会吸引他们进一步阅读文章。
2.2.以事件作为兴奋点
例:Hong Kong Advanced Into Next Round Asian Cup Qualification.
“香港足球进入亚洲预选赛下一轮”
这篇新闻报道的标题主要点在于叙事,因此在汉译的过程中只需要用准确简洁的语言,以表达出读者最想获得的信息。
2.3.以关键数字作为兴奋点
例如:Pistons Stop Heat In Game Of Five.
“NBA东部决赛第五场:活塞阻止热火 拒绝五场出局”
NBA联赛每天有很多比赛,许多读者在错过一些比赛之后,希望在报纸中找到自己需要的比赛信息,因此像赛季、场次、比赛结果这些数字显得尤为重要,而且这些很容易吸引体育爱好者的目光。
3.标点符号,巧用增色
近年来,标题的制作越来越重视标点的作用。标点运用得得当,可以表达神态,加强语气,标出情感和节奏。标题中加入标点,实际上是将多行题中的引题和主题浓缩到一起,起到了多行题的功效,又显得简练。尤其是带有浓重感彩的标点的运用,更能表达出一种情绪和评判,实际上起到了评价新闻之功效。
3.1.感叹号的运用
例:The Sister VS The World Taunts!Tantrums!Talent!
“姐妹军对垒全世界 辱骂!奚落!天才!”
美国是一个包容性很强的社会,但在白人一统天下的网球世界杀出一对黑人姐妹威廉姆斯之后,还是有不少人对这两个黑皮肤的天才姐妹“不感冒”,特别是她们偶尔冒出来的“坏脾气”。所以时代周刊的这篇文章的标题用了三个让人初看上去不易理解的谐音字,再加上三个醒目的感叹号,进而突出主题,以正视听,这对黑人姐妹就是这么厉害,感叹号的使用带有强烈的感彩。
3.2.逗号的运用
例如:Olympics Begin In Style,Swimmer Takes 1st Gold.
“奥运盛会开幕 泳将喜夺首金”
在这里逗号起了“and”的作用,连接了两件事情,从而使标题显得紧凑。在奥运会开幕的当天我国健儿又喜获金牌,两件事概括在同一标题中,突出了新闻的及时性,也使读者在较短的时间获得更多信息。
4.口语诙谐,贴近读者
体育新闻还有一特点,即读者的广泛性,这就要求译文的口语化,通俗易懂,多用些流行词语,口语,尽可能贴近生活。经调查,体育专业报读者对象多为35岁以下的年轻人。他们时尚,动感,是流行词语的制造者和传播者,多用些流行词语和口语,增强他们的心理亲切感。
如:Rich And Famous,Yes,But Also Spoiled Kids.
“有名有利,是的,但也是一群被惯坏的孩子”
这篇文章是关于足球比赛场上“风气日下”的报道。这里的“孩子”指的是足球运动员,这些“孩子”为了“名”、“利”而破坏足球场上的风气,标题用口语化的词语表现出了这些随意践踏规则的球员们,不过是一群大一号的孩子,他们在智力上比孩子们好不到哪里。
综上所述:想要译出好的英语新闻标题,除了需要透彻地理解原文内涵,领悟其妙处外,还要善于比较研究英汉两种语言新闻标题的特点,充分发挥汉语的优势。
如何提高听新闻的能力?
Watching sports newsat home Iand grandpaevery night,about 15 minutes
A teacherusuallywalk to work.Butit's going to rain today,he willsit in abus
1. 掌握各类新闻英语的有限单词 世界之广,事件之多,大部分的人一定认为,要掌握新闻英语的相关单词,恐怕好几千个,要背完一整本的新闻词库,才有办法听懂。这个想法似乎很合逻辑,但是其实有个极大的错误,从政治新闻到娱乐新闻,当然很可能有几千个单词,但是相关的单词每几个月,甚至每几年才出现一次,就是所谓的rarely used vocabulary(罕见单词),例如:“multilateral currency realignment”(跨国货币调整)或“planned obsolescence”(计划的陈废),如果连这些也要背,那可真是不得了。幸好,每天新闻会遇到的单词,八成五以上,都是我们称为的 commonly used vocabulary (常用单词)。换言之,只要你能掌握这五、六百个重复出现的单词,就可以听懂八成五以上的新闻。其它一些较专门的财经或科学等新闻字汇,等主要的单词会了之后,再慢慢的增加难度。 2. 尽量先以自己熟悉的语言了解新闻内容 刚到ICRT 国内新闻中心上班的外籍记者,虽然多半中文程度并不差,但是有时候“新闻中文”并不强,在翻译或阅读一些中文的新闻稿时,虽然可以查单字,但要完全了解整体的意思,往往有些困难。发生这样的状况,我会建议他们先去看英文报纸的同样一则新闻,透过自己的母语,了解其中的来龙去脉,再回来看中文稿时,本来以为很复杂的内容,就变得简单多了。同样的,在进行当天的英文新闻学习前,先从中文的媒体了解当天主要的国际或国内新闻内容,在听英文新闻时,就容易多了。当然,这是在学习期间,过了入门的阶段,就不需要了。 3. 遇到听不懂的地方不要去想它,继续听下去 你一定有个经验,在听英语新闻或英语节目时,遇到一个你不会的字或没听清楚的段落,就开始想它的意思,往往造成接下来的内容全都没听清楚。所谓 “一心不能二用”,绝不可以在听的同时,边想前一句的意思,要养成一个习惯,那就是遇到不太懂的地方不要停下来思考,专心听下去。某个段落没听懂,可能的原因有几个,也许有个没学过的单字,或有较特殊的句型,也许主播播报的速度一时加快,甚至自己分心没听好。无论原因是什幺,不管它就继续听下去,还是有可能将主要内容听懂,因为九成的时候,漏掉一点,不会是关键到让你无法连接下面的意思,但是如果思惟卡在前一句,肯定全军覆没。但如果另外那一成确实是关键呢?要是有空,可以上网找相关内容的新闻,了解一下是否有关键单字或内容较不熟悉,如果是重要新闻,一般来讲不会报一次就不报了,可以收听当天其它整点新闻的播报,也许还可以听到同样的新闻,也许听第二次就完全了解了! 4. 不要太在乎特殊难懂的人名及地名 2000年初夏,裴济发生政变,没多久就宣布戒严令,军方的***,头衔连姓名叫Fiji militarycommander Commodore Frank Bainimarama,每次我播报新闻,念到这里时,都差点要吃螺丝。想一想,连我都要花时间先练习这些较难念的名字,而听众听我播报,三秒就过去了,难怪有人对这些外国人名及地名叫苦连天。遇到这样的状况时,该怎幺办呢?别理它吧!说实话,我自己听BBC或CNN的新闻,也常常听到不太熟悉的人名或地名,如某国家的人,也许我没听过,很可能听完新闻你再问我,我也答不出来他的名字,但是多半时候对了解新闻内容并不影响,我只要知道他是某国的国会***就够了。再如俄罗斯南部某个难念的小城镇发生什幺事,清楚它他是俄罗斯南部的小城镇,足够我了解新闻内容。你也可以试试这种方法,不要为复杂的名称所困扰。当然,重要的新闻人物及地名还是得熟悉一下。 5. 以正确的播报速度来学习 我刚来台湾时,常常有人找我为一些英文教材配音。进录音室时,我坐在麦克风前,拿了稿子开始念,没念几句,负责人请我是否可以念慢些,于是我从头开始,放慢了速度,念了几句,他又问我可不可以再慢些。等到教材出版后,我听了卡带,自认为不但听起来怪怪的,对学会也没有帮助,因为人正常说话根本不是这样的。经常有本地朋友抱怨,我在 ICRT 播报新闻的速度,快得让他们听不太懂,我只能说,这是播报新闻正常的速度,即使ICRT播的慢些,等到你要听BBC或CNN,还是会听不懂。那该怎么办呢? 我来台湾时,基本的中文会话不成问题,时间久了,报纸也能读看,但是打开中广或三台的新闻,还是觉得“雾煞煞”,于是我将中文新闻录音下来,重复的听,如果不会的单字,请朋友帮忙听一下,听到上百遍,直到完全听懂为止。因为我自己这样的练习,现在听中文新闻,一个字都不会漏掉。有了手上的这套教材,你不用自己录音,更不需要麻烦别人帮忙听,但是你会发现,专业的播音员录制在CD片上的新闻都是以正常的速度播报,因为这样才能真正的学会新闻英语,如果听不太懂,多听几次,一定大有进展。但是,如果用一些速度放慢的教材,那只能永远听教材,真正新闻的速度会跟不上。 6. 尽快锁定大略的新闻内容 不知你是否注意过,听英语新闻时,主播经常会在报某条新闻前,来句类似“And now in sports...”(现在进入体育新闻),或“Turning to the Middle East ...”(转向中东地区...)或“In U.S. election race news...”(有关美国选举新闻...)等,没有一定格式或说法,这样短短的一句,就是要让不同类型新闻的转变自然些。播报某条新闻前,来个这样的“ 自我介绍”,对学习新闻英语是很有帮助的。怎幺说呢?我举个简单的例子,到目前为止,我听得懂的台语还是有限,如果随便跟我说几句,我很可能听不懂,但是若有人先让我知道他准备跟我聊的话题,接下来对我就容易的多了。这个情形跟新闻前给你一个小提示一样,知道即将要接收哪一类的讯息,可以先准备一下自己的思惟。当然,不是每条新闻前都会给你这样的提示,要是没有,自己也得赶快锁定内容及方向,如果看电视新闻的话,可以试着从画面了解是哪一类的新闻;若是广播的话,也应该从第一句就可以判断。 7. 经常听,经常练习 或许你会认为这幺简单的道理不用说也知道,但是你会发现,最简单的道理也是最重要的。我记得刚来台湾不久,中文尚未十分流利,只要回美国几个星期,回台湾之后,讲起中文来,舌头便不听使唤,结结巴巴的。后来,我与美国史丹福大学的一个东方语言学教授聊起来,他说,其实只要每天花点时间接触它,就可以完全避免这样的状况。 8. 虽然要“听”新闻,正确的“说”也很重要 本文的目的,是让你打好收听新闻英语的基础,做个一流的“听众”,但听力再怎幺好的中国人,不会自己想做英语主播,所以为什幺要管发音呢?其实,这个道理是很简单,如果自己对某一个新闻单字的发音不对,很可能会听不懂,例如唱片或记录叫“record”,录音也叫“record”,但是重音不同。如果认为这个字只有一个发音,很可能就会弄混。有时候也很容易将两个不同单字的发音弄混,例如:“Philadelphia battered Chicago, winning 14 to 1.”(费城击败芝加哥,以14比1赢球。)如果这句的“battered”听成“battled”,虽然发音接近,但意思就不对了。如果花一点时间确定自己的发音是否正确,对听懂新闻英语也会有帮助。 9. 了解学习新闻英语的过程及进步的速度 学习任何东西,尤其是语言,就像滚雪球一样,愈滚愈大,到了某个阶段,学习的速度会自然而然的加快。学习新闻英语的起步阶段,也许经常觉得听不懂,但是继续努力,不知不觉会发现,费的精神较少,但听得懂的部分变多了。为何了解这个过程是诀窍之一呢?因为很多人还不到“半途”就以为自己学不会,但是其实只要有恒心,绝对可以有令人非常满意的成果。 10. 对自己有信心 一定有人说,讲这个谁都知道,但不少人对自己却是没有信心或信心缺乏,而对自己学习的进度及成果大打折扣。英文有句话:“We are our own worst enemy.”(最大的敌人,便是自己),虽然学新闻英语一点都不难,但如果心里想:“我一定学不会。”还没有开始奋战,已经被自己打败了,要突破自己设下的心里障碍,比实际学习的障碍还更困难。我记得在美国刚开始学中文时,有一天在纽约唐人街的书店拿起一本厚厚的中文小说,书名三个字我只认得第一个字 ──“红”,翻开看看,里面只认得几个零星的字。当时我心里想,真的会有一天我能看得懂这个吗?对外国人而言,要认得汉字可是一件极为艰难的事,不过我当时告诉自己,我一定要学会,绝不轻易“罢休”。当时我在唐人街手握着的书,书名的另外两个字是“楼梦”,至今《红楼梦》我看过三遍。如果当时我想:“啊!这个太难了,学一百年都学不会。”我现在认得的中文,可能还是那零星的几个字。所以在强烈的学习欲望及好方法之外,也要对自己有信心,英文有另外一句话,就是“What the mind can conceive, it can achieve.”(心想事成),加油! 来源: